Plot Summary
Nassun's Journey Begins
Nassun, a young girl with extraordinary orogenic abilities, embarks on a journey with her father, Jija, after a traumatic event. They travel south, away from their home in Tirimo, seeking a place where Nassun can be "cured" of her orogeny. Along the way, they encounter various dangers, including hostile comms and natural threats. Nassun's abilities save them multiple times, but her father's fear and hatred of orogeny create tension between them. Eventually, they reach a place called Found Moon, where Nassun meets Schaffa, a Guardian who offers her a new home and a chance to understand her powers.
Essun's New Reality
Essun, Nassun's mother, finds herself in the underground comm of Castrima, where orogenes and stills coexist. She struggles with the loss of her daughter and the new responsibilities thrust upon her. Essun begins teaching orogene children, trying to prepare them for survival in a world that fears them. Her relationship with Alabaster, a powerful orogene who has caused the current apocalyptic Season, becomes central as he tries to teach her about the obelisks and their potential to end the Seasons. Essun grapples with the weight of this knowledge and the possibility of changing the world.
Alabaster's Revelation
Alabaster, once Essun's mentor and lover, is now a broken man, slowly turning to stone. He reveals to Essun the existence of a city called Corepoint and the truth about the obelisks. The obelisks are ancient tools capable of harnessing immense power, and Alabaster believes they can be used to end the Seasons by restoring the Moon to its proper orbit. This revelation is overwhelming for Essun, who must decide whether to trust Alabaster and take on the monumental task of saving the world.
Schaffa's Transformation
Schaffa, a Guardian who once enforced the Fulcrum's brutal control over orogenes, has changed. After a near-death experience, he becomes a protector and mentor to Nassun, seeing her as a key to a greater purpose. Schaffa struggles with the remnants of his past and the pain caused by the implant in his head, which connects him to the Earth. He is determined to help Nassun harness her powers, believing she can play a role in ending the ancient conflict between humanity and the Earth.
Nassun's Power Unleashed
Nassun's time at Found Moon allows her to explore her orogenic abilities without fear. She discovers a new aspect of her power, the ability to manipulate "silver," a mysterious force that enhances her orogeny. However, a tragic accident occurs when Nassun inadvertently turns a fellow student to stone, revealing the dangerous potential of her abilities. This incident forces Nassun to confront the reality of her power and the responsibility that comes with it.
Essun's Stone Arm Revelation
Essun wakes from a coma to find her right arm has turned to stone, a consequence of using the Obelisk Gate. This transformation is a stark reminder of the power she wielded and the cost it exacts. As she grapples with this new reality, she realizes the immense responsibility she bears to save the world from the endless Seasons. Her thoughts are consumed by the need to find her daughter, Nassun, and the hope that she can still make a difference in a world teetering on the brink of destruction.
Castrimans Face Internal Strife
The comm of Castrima is on edge, with tensions between orogenes and stills threatening to boil over. Ykka, the headwoman, struggles to maintain order as fear and suspicion spread. The community is divided over how to respond to the threat of Rennanis, an Equatorial comm with its own designs on Castrima. Essun's presence and power are both a source of hope and fear, as the comm grapples with the reality of their precarious situation.
Essun's Obelisk Power Unleashed
In a desperate bid to protect Castrima, Essun taps into the Obelisk Gate, unleashing its full power. The experience is overwhelming, nearly consuming her, but she manages to harness the energy to drive off the stone eaters and protect her people. This act of immense power comes at a cost, furthering her transformation into stone and leaving her physically and emotionally drained. Yet, it also brings clarity about the true potential of the Obelisk Gate and the role she must play in the world's salvation.
Nassun's Transformation and Resolve
Nassun, far from her mother, grapples with her own burgeoning abilities. Under the guidance of Schaffa, she learns to harness the power of the obelisks, discovering a new sense of purpose. Her journey is one of self-discovery and acceptance, as she comes to terms with her identity and the power she wields. Nassun's resolve hardens as she realizes the role she must play in the unfolding events, setting her on a path that will inevitably lead her back to her mother.
Essun's Desperate Coup
Faced with the threat of internal collapse, Essun takes drastic action to prevent a vote that could lead to the expulsion of orogenes from Castrima. She uses the power of the spinel obelisk to destroy the ballot box, asserting her authority and demanding unity. This act of defiance solidifies her position as a leader, but also isolates her further from the community. Essun's actions are driven by desperation and a fierce determination to protect her people, even as she struggles with the consequences of her power.
Nassun's Final Decision
Nassun faces a pivotal moment as she confronts her father, Jija, and the reality of her power. In a moment of self-defense, she uses the sapphire obelisk to turn him to stone, a decision that marks her irrevocable transformation. Guided by the enigmatic stone eater Steel, Nassun resolves to bring the Moon back to Earth, a decision that could end the Seasons forever. Her choice is driven by a desire to end the suffering she has witnessed and to forge a new path for herself and the world.
Characters
Essun
Essun is a powerful orogene who has become a leader in the comm of Castrima. Her journey is marked by loss and sacrifice, as she grapples with the consequences of her power and the responsibility to save the world. Essun's transformation into stone is a constant reminder of the cost of her actions, but her determination to protect her daughter and her people drives her forward.
Nassun
Nassun is Essun's daughter, a young orogene with immense potential. Her journey is one of self-discovery and acceptance, as she learns to harness her power and make difficult choices. Nassun's relationship with her father, Jija, is complex and fraught with tension, but her bond with Schaffa provides her with guidance and support. Nassun's decision to bring the Moon back to Earth marks a turning point in her journey, as she embraces her role in the world's salvation.
Alabaster
Alabaster is a powerful orogene who has caused the current apocalyptic Season by creating a massive rift. He is slowly turning to stone, a consequence of his actions, and is determined to teach Essun about the obelisks and their potential to end the Seasons. Alabaster's relationship with Essun is complicated, filled with both affection and frustration, as he pushes her to embrace her true power and take on the monumental task of saving the world.
Schaffa
Schaffa is a Guardian who has undergone a transformation, becoming a protector and mentor to Nassun. His relationship with Nassun is one of deep affection and guidance, as he helps her navigate the complexities of her power. Schaffa's struggle with the remnants of his past and the pain caused by the implant in his head is a constant source of tension, but his determination to protect Nassun drives him forward.
Jija
Jija is Nassun's father, a man driven by fear and hatred of orogeny. His journey with Nassun is marked by tension and violence, as he struggles to reconcile his love for his daughter with his fear of her powers. Jija's actions are often driven by desperation and a desire to "cure" Nassun of her orogeny, leading to a complex and strained relationship between them.
Hoa
Hoa is a stone eater who has taken on the form of a young boy to protect and guide Essun. His true motives are unclear, but his loyalty to Essun is unwavering. Hoa's presence is a constant reminder of the ancient conflict between humanity and the Earth, and his actions often hint at a larger plan involving Essun and the obelisks.
Ykka
Ykka is the leader of Castrima, a comm on the brink of collapse. Her role is one of constant negotiation and compromise, as she tries to balance the needs of orogenes and stills. Ykka's relationship with Essun is complex, as she both relies on and fears her power. Her determination to protect her people is unwavering, even as she faces the threat of Rennanis and the internal strife within her comm.
Plot Devices
The Obelisks
The obelisks are mysterious, floating structures capable of harnessing the Earth's energy. They are central to the story, representing both a potential solution to the Seasons and a source of great danger. The obelisks are part of a network called the Obelisk Gate, which Alabaster believes can be used to restore balance and end the Seasons. Essun's journey involves learning to master this power and understanding the true purpose of the obelisks.
The Obelisk Gate
The Obelisk Gate is a network of obelisks capable of channeling the Earth's energy to restore balance and end the Seasons. Essun's journey involves learning to master this power and understanding the true purpose of the obelisks. The Gate represents both hope and danger, as its activation could save humanity or lead to further destruction.
Stone Transformation
The transformation of orogenes into stone is a consequence of wielding immense power, particularly through the Obelisk Gate. This transformation is a constant reminder of the cost of using such power, and it serves as a symbol of the sacrifice and loss that comes with the responsibility of saving the world. Essun's struggle with her own transformation is a central theme in her journey.
Silver
Silver is a new aspect of orogeny that Nassun discovers, a mysterious force that enhances her abilities. It is a source of great power but also danger, as Nassun learns when she accidentally turns a fellow student to stone. Silver represents the untapped potential of orogeny and the unknown forces at play in the world. Nassun's journey involves learning to control this power and understanding its implications for herself and the world.
Analysis
"The Obelisk Gate" by N.K. Jemisin delves into themes of power, identity, and the struggle for survival in a world marked by fear and prejudice. The narrative explores the complex relationships between characters, particularly the mother-daughter bond between Essun and Nassun, and the mentor-student dynamic with Alabaster and Schaffa. The book challenges readers to consider the cost of wielding immense power and the sacrifices required to bring about change. Through the lens of a fantastical world, Jemisin addresses real-world issues of oppression, resilience, and the quest for a better future. The story's intricate plot and rich character development offer a profound commentary on the human condition and the enduring hope for redemption and peace.
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FAQ
Synopsis & Basic Details
What is The Obelisk Gate about?
- A World Shattered: The story continues in a world ravaged by a cataclysmic event, where orogenes, people with the power to manipulate the earth, are both feared and needed.
- Mother and Daughter: It follows two parallel journeys: Essun, a mother seeking her lost daughter, and Nassun, a young orogene grappling with her powers and her father's fear.
- Ancient Power: The narrative explores the mysteries of the obelisks, ancient structures that hold immense power and may be the key to ending the world's suffering.
Why should I read The Obelisk Gate?
- Complex Characters: The novel features deeply flawed and compelling characters, each with their own motivations and struggles, making their journeys emotionally resonant.
- Intricate Worldbuilding: Jemisin crafts a richly detailed world with a unique magic system, exploring themes of power, oppression, and the consequences of unchecked ambition.
- Thought-Provoking Themes: The story delves into complex questions about identity, prejudice, and the nature of good and evil, prompting readers to reflect on their own world.
What is the background of The Obelisk Gate?
- Post-Apocalyptic Setting: The story takes place in a world called the Stillness, which is frequently ravaged by cataclysmic events known as Seasons, creating a harsh and unforgiving environment.
- Orogenes and Stills: The society is divided between orogenes, who can manipulate the earth, and stills, who lack this ability, leading to deep-seated prejudice and fear.
- Ancient Civilizations: The narrative hints at the existence of advanced ancient civilizations that created the obelisks and other powerful technologies, adding layers of mystery and intrigue.
What are the most memorable quotes in The Obelisk Gate?
- "A person is herself, and others. Relationships chisel the final shape of one's being.": This quote highlights the importance of connections and how they shape identity, a central theme in the book.
- "We all do what we have to do.": This phrase, repeated by multiple characters, underscores the moral ambiguity and difficult choices faced by individuals in a world of constant crisis.
- "It's good to see you.": This simple line, spoken by Alabaster to Essun, carries a weight of history and unspoken emotions, highlighting the complex relationship between the two characters.
What writing style, narrative choices, and literary techniques does N.K. Jemisin use?
- Second-Person Narration: Jemisin employs a unique second-person perspective in some chapters, drawing the reader directly into Essun's experiences and emotions.
- Non-Linear Storytelling: The narrative weaves together multiple timelines and perspectives, creating a complex and layered story that gradually reveals its secrets.
- Rich Metaphorical Language: Jemisin uses vivid and evocative language, often employing metaphors and similes to describe the characters' inner states and the world around them.
Hidden Details & Subtle Connections
What are some minor details that add significant meaning?
- The Color Burgundy: Schaffa's uniform is described as burgundy, a color that Jija reacts to negatively, hinting at Schaffa's past and the source of Jija's fear of orogenes.
- The Shape of the Diamond: Nassun's diamond is described as "almost cubical," foreshadowing the obelisks' geometric shapes and her connection to them.
- The Use of "Still": The word "still" is used by a still to describe themselves, a subtle hint at the stone eaters' influence and the blurring lines between different groups.
What are some subtle foreshadowing and callbacks?
- The Lorist's Tale: The lorist tale about giving the lastborn to the sea foreshadows the themes of sacrifice and the desperate measures people take during a Season.
- Alabaster's Question: Alabaster's question to Essun, "Can you do it yet?" foreshadows her ability to connect with the obelisks and the immense power she will eventually wield.
- The Scar on Schaffa's Neck: The scar on Schaffa's neck, described as "thick and stitched," hints at his past as a Guardian and the brutal procedures he underwent.
What are some unexpected character connections?
- Schaffa and Damaya: The connection between Schaffa and Damaya, revealed through his fragmented memories, adds a layer of tragedy and complexity to his character.
- Hoa and Essun: The bond between Hoa and Essun, despite their different natures, highlights the theme of connection and the search for belonging in a fractured world.
- Ykka and Alabaster: The subtle connection between Ykka and Alabaster, both powerful orogenes who have been rejected by the Fulcrum, hints at a shared understanding and potential for collaboration.
Who are the most significant supporting characters?
- Lerna: As a still and a doctor, Lerna provides a grounded perspective and a sense of humanity amid the chaos, and his evolving relationship with Essun is a key emotional thread.
- Tonkee: As a geomest, Tonkee's knowledge of the obelisks and her unique perspective on the world make her a valuable ally to Essun, despite her social awkwardness.
- Hjarka: As a leader and a strongback, Hjarka represents the resilience and practicality of the people of Castrima, and her complex relationship with Ykka adds depth to the comm's internal dynamics.
Psychological, Emotional, & Relational Analysis
What are some unspoken motivations of the characters?
- Jija's Fear: Jija's unspoken fear of orogenes, rooted in a past trauma, drives his actions and his desire to "cure" Nassun, ultimately leading to tragedy.
- Essun's Guilt: Essun's unspoken guilt over the death of her son and her role in the destruction of Tirimo fuels her determination to save the world and find her daughter.
- Alabaster's Self-Loathing: Alabaster's unspoken self-loathing for his role in the Rifting drives his desire to teach Essun and find a way to atone for his actions.
What psychological complexities do the characters exhibit?
- Schaffa's Internal Conflict: Schaffa's internal struggle between his Guardian programming and his growing compassion for orogenes highlights the psychological toll of his past and his desire for redemption.
- Nassun's Trauma: Nassun's trauma from witnessing her brother's death and her father's violence leads to a complex mix of fear, anger, and a desire for control.
- Ykka's Burden: Ykka's burden of leadership and her struggle to balance the needs of her comm with her own personal beliefs reveal the psychological toll of responsibility during a crisis.
What are the major emotional turning points?
- Jija's Betrayal: Jija's betrayal of Nassun, when he knocks her off the wagon, marks a turning point in their relationship, shattering her trust and forcing her to confront his true nature.
- Essun's Loss: Essun's realization that Alabaster is dying and that she is the only one who can stop the Seasons is a major emotional turning point, forcing her to accept her destiny.
- Nassun's Choice: Nassun's decision to use the sapphire obelisk to turn her father to stone is a major emotional turning point, marking her transformation and her acceptance of her power.
How do relationship dynamics evolve?
- Essun and Alabaster: The relationship between Essun and Alabaster evolves from mentor-student to a complex mix of love, resentment, and shared responsibility, highlighting the burden of their shared history.
- Nassun and Schaffa: The relationship between Nassun and Schaffa evolves from a mentor-student dynamic to a deep bond of trust and affection, as he becomes a surrogate father figure for her.
- Ykka and Essun: The relationship between Ykka and Essun evolves from suspicion and distrust to a grudging respect and a shared understanding of the challenges they face, highlighting the complexities of leadership during a crisis.
Interpretation & Debate
Which parts of the story remain ambiguous or open-ended?
- The Nature of the Earth: The true nature of the Earth and its motivations remain ambiguous, leaving the reader to question whether it is a sentient being or simply a force of nature.
- The Stone Eaters' Agenda: The stone eaters' true motives and their role in the conflict remain unclear, leaving the reader to wonder whether they are allies or enemies.
- The Future of the Stillness: The ultimate fate of the Stillness and the long-term consequences of Essun's actions remain open-ended, leaving the reader to ponder the possibility of a new world.
What are some debatable, controversial scenes or moments in The Obelisk Gate?
- Essun's Actions in Tirimo: Essun's destruction of Tirimo, while understandable in the context of her grief and anger, is a controversial act that raises questions about the morality of her actions.
- Jija's Murder of Uche: Jija's murder of his son, Uche, is a horrific act that sparks debate about the nature of evil and the consequences of fear and prejudice.
- Ykka's Decision to Kill Cutter: Ykka's decision to kill Cutter, while presented as a necessary act to maintain order, raises questions about the ethics of leadership and the use of power.
The Obelisk Gate Ending Explained: How It Ends & What It Means
- Essun's Transformation: Essun's transformation into stone and her connection to the obelisks mark a turning point in her journey, as she becomes a conduit for immense power.
- Nassun's Choice: Nassun's decision to bring the Moon back to Earth represents a rejection of her father's fear and a commitment to forging her own path, even if it means embracing her orogenic nature.
- The Uncertain Future: The ending leaves the future of the Stillness uncertain, with the possibility of a new world but also the potential for further conflict and destruction, highlighting the cyclical nature of history and the ongoing struggle for survival.
Review Summary
The Obelisk Gate receives mostly positive reviews, with praise for its complex characters, worldbuilding, and themes of oppression and survival. Many readers find it a strong sequel, though some feel it suffers from middle-book syndrome with slower pacing and information dumps. The writing style, particularly the second-person narration, continues to impress. Readers appreciate the expanded perspectives, especially Nassun's storyline. While some find the book less engaging than its predecessor, most are eager to continue the trilogy and see how the intricate plot unfolds.
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