Polly's New City Life

Polly Milton, a young girl from the countryside, steps into the vibrant and overwhelming world of city life as she visits her wealthy friend, Fanny Shaw. The stark contrast between city and country life leaves Polly feeling out of place. She meets Fanny's brother, Tom, who initially dismisses her as a naive country girl. Despite the luxurious surroundings, Polly's modesty and simplicity make her stand out, and she struggles to adapt to the new social norms and expectations, feeling like an outsider among Fanny's fashionable friends.

Struggles and Sacrifices

As Polly settles into her new environment, she takes on the responsibility of supporting herself and her family by giving music lessons. The work is demanding, and Polly often feels lonely and homesick, longing for the carefree lives of her city friends who indulge in parties and social events. Despite these challenges, Polly remains determined to succeed and maintain her independence. She grapples with feelings of inadequacy and isolation but is resolute in her pursuit of self-sufficiency and personal growth.

A Glimpse of Poverty

Polly's perspective shifts dramatically when she meets Jane, a young girl driven to despair by poverty. This encounter opens Polly's eyes to the harsh realities faced by those less fortunate, prompting her to reassess her own struggles. Polly learns about Jane's hardships and resolves to help her, realizing that her own problems are minor in comparison. This experience deepens Polly's empathy and strengthens her resolve to make a positive impact in the world, even in small ways.

Sunday Comforts and Companionship

Polly finds solace in the regular visits from her brother Will, who comes to see her every Sunday. These visits become a cherished routine, providing Polly with a sense of home and family and friendship amidst the bustling city life. Together, they enjoy simple pleasures and share their hopes and dreams, reinforcing the love and support that bind their family. Will's presence is a comforting reminder of Polly's roots and strengthens her determination to persevere through her challenges.

Social Slights and Silent Strength

Polly experiences the sting of social slights and class differences as some of Fanny's friends ignore or patronize her due to her working-class status. Despite these challenges, Polly remains resilient and refuses to let others' opinions define her worth. She finds solace in her work and the genuine friendships she forms with those who appreciate her for who she is. Polly's quiet strength and integrity earn her respect and admiration from those who truly matter, highlighting the importance of staying true to oneself.

A Brother's Visit

Initially dismissive of Polly, Tom Shaw begins to see her in a new light as he witnesses her kindness and resilience. His attitude softens, and he starts to appreciate Polly's genuine nature. Their relationship evolves from one of indifference to mutual respect, showcasing the impact of Polly's character on those around her. This change in Tom is a testament to Polly's influence and the power of kindness, as she gradually wins over those who once underestimated her.

Lessons in Life and Love

Throughout her time in the city, Polly learns valuable lessons about life, love, and self-worth. She discovers the importance of staying true to herself and the strength that comes from facing adversity with grace. Polly's journey is one of personal growth, as she navigates the complexities of city life while holding onto her values. Her experiences teach her that true happiness comes from within and that love and kindness can overcome any obstacle.

Tom's Unexpected Return

Tom Shaw returns home unexpectedly, looking different with a beard and a more rugged appearance. His family is surprised and delighted, especially Polly, who is secretly in love with him. Tom's return brings a mix of emotions, as he has been away working hard to prove himself after a series of youthful indiscretions. His presence stirs up old feelings and new hopes, particularly for Polly, who has been waiting for him.

Polly's Secret Revealed

Polly's secret love for Tom is inadvertently revealed to Fanny, her close friend. Polly has been harboring feelings for Tom, despite believing he is interested in another woman, Maria Bailey. Fanny is surprised but supportive, realizing the depth of Polly's affection. Polly struggles with her emotions, fearing that Tom may never return her feelings, but she remains hopeful and loyal.

Fanny's Joyful Engagement

Fanny Shaw joyfully announces her engagement to Arthur Sydney, a family friend. This news brings happiness to the Shaw family and relief to Polly, who had worried about Fanny's feelings for Tom. Fanny's engagement marks a turning point, as she finds love and stability, while Polly continues to navigate her own romantic uncertainties.

Tom's New Resolve

Tom is determined to prove himself worthy of Polly and his family's respect. He has been working hard in the West, learning the value of honest labor and responsibility. Tom's return is marked by a newfound maturity and a desire to make amends for past mistakes. He is inspired by Polly's unwavering support and begins to see her in a new light.

Polly's Heartache and Hope

Polly grapples with her feelings for Tom, believing he may be interested in someone else. Despite her heartache, she remains hopeful and supportive, focusing on her work and friendships. Polly's love for Tom is genuine and selfless, and she finds solace in the possibility of a future together, even as she prepares for the worst.

A New Beginning for All

The story concludes with Tom confessing his love for Polly, realizing she has been his true love all along. Polly's patience and loyalty are rewarded as they plan a future together. The Shaw family finds happiness and stability, with Fanny's engagement and Tom's new resolve. Polly and Tom's love story is a testament to the power of patience, perseverance, and true affection.

Characters

Polly Milton

Polly is a young girl from the country who moves to the city to support herself and her family. She is modest, hardworking, and compassionate, with a strong sense of integrity. Polly's journey is one of self-discovery and resilience as she navigates the challenges of city life while staying true to her values. Her kindness and empathy touch the lives of those around her, earning her respect and admiration.

Fanny Shaw

Fanny is Polly's wealthy friend who introduces her to city life. She is accustomed to luxury and social status, often unaware of the struggles faced by those less fortunate. Despite her superficial tendencies, Fanny cares for Polly and values their friendship. Throughout the story, Fanny learns from Polly's example and begins to appreciate the importance of genuine relationships and inner beauty.

Tom Shaw

Tom is Fanny's brother, who initially views Polly as a country bumpkin. He is a typical young man of his time, concerned with appearances and social standing. However, as he observes Polly's kindness and resilience, Tom's attitude changes, and he begins to respect and admire her. His character development highlights the impact of Polly's influence and the power of genuine kindness.

Will Milton

Will is Polly's younger brother, who visits her every Sunday, providing companionship and support. He is studious and ambitious, with dreams of attending college. Will's visits are a source of comfort and joy for Polly, reminding her of home and family. Their close relationship underscores the importance of familial love and support in overcoming life's challenges.

Jane Bryant

Jane is a young girl whom Polly meets after she attempts suicide due to poverty and hopelessness. Her story opens Polly's eyes to the harsh realities faced by those less fortunate and deepens her empathy. Polly's kindness and support help Jane find hope and a new beginning, illustrating the transformative power of compassion and friendship.

Miss Mills

Miss Mills is Polly's landlady and a supportive figure in her life. She is a wise and caring woman who provides guidance and encouragement to Polly. Miss Mills' kindness and generosity are a source of inspiration for Polly, reinforcing the importance of helping others and making a positive impact in the world.

Arthur Sydney

Arthur is a family friend who becomes engaged to Fanny Shaw. He is supportive and kind, providing stability and love to Fanny. Arthur's presence in the Shaw family brings happiness and a sense of security.

Maud Shaw

Maud is the youngest Shaw sibling, known for her curiosity and lively nature. She provides comic relief and youthful energy to the family, often getting involved in her siblings' affairs with innocent enthusiasm.

Maria Bailey

Maria is initially believed to be Tom's romantic interest, causing confusion and heartache for Polly. However, it is revealed that Tom's feelings for Maria were never serious, and his true love is Polly.

Plot Devices

Contrast between city and country life

The stark contrast between Polly's simple, rural upbringing and the opulent city life she encounters serves as a central plot device. It underscores Polly's struggles to adapt and her determination to succeed while staying true to her values. This contrast also highlights the superficiality of city society and the importance of inner beauty and integrity.

Social slights and class differences

Polly's experiences with social slights and class differences illustrate the challenges faced by those who work for a living in a society that values wealth and status. These experiences test Polly's resilience and self-worth, ultimately reinforcing her belief in the importance of kindness, empathy, and staying true to oneself.

Family and friendship

The themes of family and friendship are central to Polly's journey. Her close relationship with her brother Will and her genuine friendships with those who appreciate her for who she is provide support and comfort. These relationships highlight the importance of love and connection in overcoming adversity and finding happiness.

Misunderstandings and Secrets

Misunderstandings and secrets play a crucial role in the story, creating tension and uncertainty in the characters' relationships. Polly's secret love for Tom and the mistaken belief that he loves Maria Bailey add complexity to the narrative, ultimately leading to a satisfying resolution.

Character Growth and Redemption

The story emphasizes character growth and redemption, particularly for Tom Shaw. His journey from a reckless youth to a responsible and determined young man is central to the plot, showcasing the transformative power of love and hard work.

Analysis

"An Old-Fashioned Girl" by Louisa May Alcott explores timeless themes of resilience, integrity, and the transformative power of love and kindness. Through Polly Milton's journey, the novel highlights the importance of staying true to oneself amidst societal pressures and superficial values. Polly's experiences in the city underscore the challenges faced by those who work for a living in a world that often values wealth and status over character. The story also emphasizes the significance of family and friendship as sources of support and comfort. Alcott's narrative encourages readers to appreciate inner beauty and genuine relationships, offering a poignant reminder that true happiness comes from within and that love and kindness can overcome any obstacle.

Last updated: March 11, 2025